There is a
strong link in men between their surname and unique markings on the male, or Y,
chromosome. These genetic markings are a useful tool when investigating a
family tree as they are passed from father to son.
This project
consists in 1000 genomes and it contains the entire genetic code of volunteers
who donated their DNA anonymously.
One of the
researchers said: “this is an important result that points out the potential
for breaches of privacy in genomics studies, that more knowledge empowers
participants to weight the risks and benefits and make more informed decision,
and finally we also hope that this study will eventually result in better
security algorithms, better policy guidelines, and better legislation”.
In an
accompanying editorial Eric Green says there needs to be a balance between the
rights to privacy of those taking part in research and the benefits to society
to be gained from the sharing of biomedical research data.
In my opinion,
I think it has been a great investigation because we would advance more in
security algorithms, in legislation and also we would be more informed, but I’m also
agree with Eric Green, because in many occasion the investigation might be grateful,
but we mustn’t forget the privacy of the volunteers who made possible this
research.
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